| 1 | #include <string>
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| 2 | #include <iostream>
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| 3 | #include <stdexcept>
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| 4 | #include <cassert>
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| 5 |
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| 6 | using namespace std;
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| 7 |
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| 8 | class PathString_for_ptree
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| 9 | {
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| 10 | string filename;
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| 11 | string::size_type start, size;
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| 12 |
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| 13 | public:
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| 14 | PathString_for_ptree( std::string const& s ) :
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| 15 | filename(s), start(0), size(filename.size())
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| 16 | {}
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| 17 |
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| 18 | string dump() const
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| 19 | {
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| 20 | return filename.substr(start);
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| 21 | }
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| 22 |
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| 23 | bool empty() const
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| 24 | {
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| 25 | return start == size;
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| 26 | }
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| 27 |
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| 28 | // aka pop_front and return the fragment
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| 29 | // modifies the path
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| 30 | string reduce()
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| 31 | {
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| 32 | assert(not empty());
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| 33 |
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| 34 | // don't crash in production, just in case
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| 35 | if (empty())
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| 36 | return string();
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| 37 |
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| 38 | string::size_type next_sep = filename.find('/', start);
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| 39 |
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| 40 | // no separator, then pretend separator is at the end
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| 41 | if (next_sep == string::npos)
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| 42 | next_sep = size-1;
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| 43 |
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| 44 | // include the trailing separator
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| 45 | string::size_type old_start = start;
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| 46 | start = next_sep+1;
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| 47 |
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| 48 | return filename.substr(old_start, start-old_start);
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| 49 | }
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| 50 |
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| 51 | bool single() const
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| 52 | {
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| 53 | // will return true if empty, it should not be asked for empty paths anyway
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| 54 |
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| 55 | // it is a "single" path if there is a slash BEFORE the last character.
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| 56 | // if the last character is /, then it can be a "single" directory.
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| 57 | //
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| 58 | std::string::size_type idx = filename.find('/', start);
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| 59 | return idx == std::string::npos or idx == size-1;
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| 60 | }
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| 61 |
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| 62 | };
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| 63 |
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| 64 | static void test( string f, string should_frag, string should_remainder )
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| 65 | {
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| 66 | PathString_for_ptree f2(f);
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| 67 | cout << f2.dump() << (f2.single() ? " SINGLE" : "") << " --> ";
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| 68 | string frag = f2.reduce();
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| 69 | cout << frag << " && " << f2.dump() << endl;
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| 70 | if (frag != should_frag)
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| 71 | throw logic_error("err frag");
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| 72 | if (f2.dump() != should_remainder)
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| 73 | throw logic_error("err remainder");
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| 74 | }
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| 75 |
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| 76 | static void descend( string f )
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| 77 | {
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| 78 | PathString_for_ptree f2(f);
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| 79 | while (not f2.empty())
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| 80 | {
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| 81 | cout << f2.dump() << (f2.single() ? " SINGLE" : " more") << " --> ";
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| 82 | string frag = f2.reduce();
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| 83 | cout << frag << " && " << f2.dump() << endl;
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| 84 | }
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| 85 | }
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| 86 |
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| 87 |
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| 88 | int main()
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| 89 | {
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| 90 | test("hello/there/you.txt", "hello/", "there/you.txt");
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| 91 | test("hello/there/you/", "hello/", "there/you/");
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| 92 | test("hello/there/", "hello/", "there/");
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| 93 | test("hello/there.txt", "hello/", "there.txt");
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| 94 | test("there.txt", "there.txt", "");
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| 95 | test("a", "a", "");
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| 96 | test("a/", "a/", "");
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| 97 | test("b/a", "b/", "a");
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| 98 | test("b/a/", "b/", "a/");
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| 99 | test("/a/", "/", "a/");
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| 100 | test("./a/", "./", "a/");
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| 101 |
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| 102 | descend("hello/there/you.txt");
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| 103 |
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| 104 | return 0;
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| 105 | }
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