1 | #include <utility>
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2 | #include <string>
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3 | #include <iostream>
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4 | #include <functional>
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5 | #include <algorithm>
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6 |
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7 | #include <boost/variant.hpp>
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8 | #include <boost/interprocess/managed_shared_memory.hpp>
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9 | #include <boost/interprocess/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.hpp>
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10 | #include <boost/interprocess/allocators/allocator.hpp>
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11 | #include <boost/interprocess/containers/string.hpp>
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12 | #include <boost/interprocess/sync/scoped_lock.hpp>
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13 | #include <boost/interprocess/sync/named_mutex.hpp>
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14 | #include <boost/interprocess/sync/named_condition.hpp>
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15 | #include <boost/unordered_map.hpp>
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16 | #include <boost/functional/hash.hpp>
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17 |
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18 | using namespace boost::interprocess;
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19 |
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20 | typedef managed_shared_memory::allocator<char>::type char_allocator;
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21 | typedef basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, char_allocator> shm_string;
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22 |
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23 | typedef shm_string KeyType;
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24 | typedef shm_string MappedType;
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25 | typedef std::pair<const KeyType, MappedType> ValueType;
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26 |
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27 | typedef allocator<ValueType, managed_shared_memory::segment_manager> ShmemAllocator;
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28 | typedef boost::unordered_map
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29 | < KeyType , MappedType
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30 | , boost::hash<KeyType> ,std::equal_to<KeyType>
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31 | , ShmemAllocator>
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32 | Hash;
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33 |
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34 | const char * const K_MUTEX_SUFFIX = "__MUTEX";
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35 | const char * const K_CONDITION_SUFFIX = "__CONDITION";
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36 |
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37 | std::string MutexName(const std::string segment_name);
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38 | std::string ConditionalName(const std::string segment_name);
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39 |
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40 | struct shm_remove
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41 | {
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42 | shm_remove(const std::string& segment_name)
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43 | : segment_name_(segment_name)
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44 | {
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45 | const std::string mutex_name = MutexName(segment_name_);
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46 | const std::string conditional_name = ConditionalName(segment_name_);
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47 | shared_memory_object::remove( segment_name_.c_str() );
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48 | boost::interprocess::named_mutex::remove( mutex_name.c_str() );
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49 | boost::interprocess::named_mutex::remove( conditional_name.c_str() );
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50 | }
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51 | ~shm_remove()
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52 | {
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53 | const std::string mutex_name = MutexName(segment_name_);
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54 | const std::string conditional_name = ConditionalName(segment_name_);
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55 | shared_memory_object::remove( segment_name_.c_str() );
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56 | boost::interprocess::named_mutex::remove( mutex_name.c_str() );
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57 | boost::interprocess::named_mutex::remove( conditional_name.c_str() );
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58 | }
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59 | std::string segment_name_;
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60 | private:
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61 | // non copyable nor assignable ( could be movable though)
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62 | shm_remove(const shm_remove&);
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63 | shm_remove& operator=(shm_remove);
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64 | };
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65 |
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66 | std::string MutexName(const std::string segment_name)
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67 | {
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68 | std::stringstream str;
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69 | str << "K_" << segment_name << K_MUTEX_SUFFIX;
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70 | return str.str();
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | std::string ConditionalName(const std::string segment_name)
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74 | {
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75 | std::stringstream str;
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76 | str << "K_" << segment_name << K_CONDITION_SUFFIX;
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77 | return str.str();
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78 | }
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79 |
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80 | int main()
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81 | {
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82 | // 23 + \0
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83 | const std::string key = "NokiaNokiaNokiaNokiaNok";
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84 | const std::string val = "NokiaNokiaNokiaNokiaNok_NokiaNokiaNokiaNokiaNok_NokiaNokiaNokiaNokiaNok_NokiaNokiaNokiaNokiaNok_NokiaNokiaNokiaNokiaNok_NokiaNokiaNokiaNokiaNok";
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85 |
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86 | const std::string segment_name = "test segment numbero uno";
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87 | const std::string mutex_name = MutexName(segment_name);
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88 | const std::string conditional_name = ConditionalName(segment_name);
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89 | // remove shared memory on construction/destruction
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90 | shm_remove remover(segment_name);
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91 |
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92 | // create shared memory
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93 | managed_shared_memory segment(create_only, segment_name.c_str(), 4 * 1024);
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94 |
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95 | // construct a shared memory hash map
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96 | // note that the first parameter is the initial bucket count and
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97 | // after that, the hash function, the equality function and the allocator
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98 | Hash * h = segment.construct<Hash>("Hash") //object name
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99 | ( 3, boost::hash<KeyType>(), std::equal_to<KeyType>() //
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100 | , segment.get_allocator<ValueType>()); //allocator instance
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101 |
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102 | char_allocator sa(segment.get_allocator<char>());
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103 | shm_string shared_key(key.c_str(), sa);
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104 | shm_string shared_val(val.c_str(), sa);
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105 | ValueType vt(shared_key, shared_val);
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106 | h->insert(vt);
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107 | {
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108 | // open_only works regardless of key length
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109 | // open_read_only segfaults at key byte len >= 24
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110 | managed_shared_memory segment(open_only, segment_name.c_str());
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111 | char_allocator sa(segment.get_allocator<char>());
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112 | // SEGFAULT here depending on mode and key length
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113 | shm_string shared_key(key.c_str(), sa);
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114 | Hash::const_iterator i = h->find(shared_key);
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115 | if(h->end() == i)
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116 | {
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117 | std::cerr << "no such key " << key << std::endl;
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118 | return 1;
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119 | }
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120 | const ValueType& vt = *i;
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121 | std::stringstream str;
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122 | str << vt.second;
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123 | std::cout << key << " => " << str.str() << std::endl;
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124 | }
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125 | return 0;
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126 | }
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