id,summary,reporter,owner,description,type,status,milestone,component,version,severity,resolution,keywords,cc
1179,[boost.python] can not export a union in VC2005sp1,qiaozhiqiang@…,Dave Abrahams,"{{{
// Visual V++ 2005(8.0) sp1, union not is_class.
// because there is BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value) in make_instance_impl
// can not export union. eg, class_<union my_u>
// can not return_internal_reference<> when not is_class, eg, return char*, char&, union u&
// delete BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value); of make_instance_impl, then compile OK, and work not all OK
boost/python/object/make_instance.hpp
template <class T, class Holder, class Derived>
struct make_instance_impl
{
    typedef objects::instance<Holder> instance_t;
        
    template <class Arg>
    static inline PyObject* execute(Arg& x)
    {   
    		// must is_class ?? BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value || is_union<T>::value);
        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value);

///////////////////////////////
#include <boost/python.hpp>
using namespace boost::python;
 
union my_u
{
	int a;
	char b;
	char& get_ref()
	{
		return b;
	}
	char* get_ptr()
	{
		return *b;
	}
}

struct my_s
{
	my_u u;
	my_u& get_ref()
	{
		return u;
	}
	my_u* get_ptr()
	{
		return &u;
	}
};

void my_module()
{

	//1. compile ERROR: my_u not is_class, my_u is_union, I modify one line in make_instance.hpp
	// BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value)	to  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value || is_union<T>::value)
	// and work OK, why not export an union?
	class_<my_u > u_class(""my_u"", init< >());	
	u_class.def_readwrite(""a"", &my_u::a);
	u_class.def_readwrite(""b"", &my_u::b);
	
	
	//2. compile ERROR:  char not is_class, delete BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value), but run error
	u_class.def(""get_ref"", &my_u::get_ref, return_internal_reference< >());
	
	//3. compile ERROR:  char not is_class, delete BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value), but run error
	u_class.def(""get_ptr"", &my_u::get_ptr, return_internal_reference< >());
	
	//4. compile OK, but run ERROR, I need it return a char
	.def(""get_value"", &my_u::get_ptr, 
	         return_value_policy<return_by_value>());
	         
	//5. compile ERROR, char* is not a reference, I need but have no copy_non_const_pointer
	u_class.def(""get_copy"", &my_u::get_ptr, 
	         return_value_policy<copy_non_const_reference>());


	class_<my_s >  s_class(""my_s"", init<  >());
	
	//6. compile OK, buy run ERROR: 
	// s = my_s()
	// s.u.a = 100
	// print s.u.a
	// but output s.u.a != 100  !!!
	// s.u.a = 100  is  s.get_u().set_a(100) and get_u() not return u(is_union) by ref ?
	s_class.def_readwrite(""u"", &my_s::u);
	
	// 7. compile ERROR: my_u not is_class, is_union, modify BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value)	to
	// BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_class<T>::value || is_union<T>::value)
	s_class.def(""get_ptr"", &my_s::get_ptr, return_internal_reference<>());  
	s_class.def(""get_ref"", &my_s::get_ref, return_value_policy<return_by_value>());//compile ok
}
}}}",Bugs,closed,Boost 1.36.0,python USE GITHUB,Boost 1.34.0,Problem,invalid,python export union,