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0. Introduction
This project is focused on using STL containers in order to graph data on a one-dimensional and two-dimensional (and if time allows, 3D!) plot. The plot would be written in an svg
image, compliant with the W3C standard. The goals of the project are as follows:
- To provide an easy syntax for graphing data
- To let users produce a simple plot with minimal intervention by using sane defaults
- To demonstrate how to incorporate SVG images into Boost documentation
- To allow users to easily customize graphs to their heart's content
- To allow the user to talk with the
svg_graph
class using coordinate units instead of pixels or other arbitrary measures
I have only a student's grasp of C++, so if you have a suggestion to help me with design or implementation, either leave them here or email me at jakevoytko [at] gmail [dot] com
This page will hold examples of what I have implemented thus far, and what my program will be capable of in the future. More complete documentation will be live in a few days on my personal website.
What can it do?
Example
vector<double> data1, data2; // fill vectors svg_plot my_plot("./image.svg"); my_plot << image_size(500, 200) << x_scale(-7, 9) << draw_axis() << plot_range(data1.begin(), data1.end(), blue) << plot_range(data2.begin(), data2.end(), green) << write();
produces the following output:
Using different STL containers
deque<double> data1; vector<double> data2; //fill vectors svg_plot my_plot("./image.svg"); my_plot << image_size(500, 200) << x_scale(-7, 9) << draw_axis() << plot_range(data1.begin(), data1.end(), orange) << plot_range(data2.begin(), data2.end(), blue) << write();
produces the following output:
Using Boost.Array
boost::array<double, 10> arr; // fill arr my_plot << image_size(500, 200) << x_scale(-7, 9) << draw_axis() << plot_range(arr.begin(), arr.end(), orange) << write();
produces the following output:
To-Do List
For next week
- Create a more consistent internal name scheme (I'm starting to confuse myself)
- Accept generic STL containers,
Boost.Array
- Begin to incorporate a key/legend into the graph
- Allow streams to be specified as output points
- Move files not to be consumed by users to "detail" folder
By July 2nd
- Expand workings of program to two dimensions
3. Suggestions (No ETA as of May 28)
By Matias Capeletto:
- Be able to choose a log scale for either the X or the Y axis
- Proposal to include a plugable extractor to
plot_range()
In general, containers will store other things than double. Starting simple, I want to be able to plot
std::vector<int>
. This is very easy to support. Add a function:
template<class Iter, class DoubleExtractor > plot& plot_range( Iter start, Iter end, DoubleExtractor double_extractor) { return your_old_plot_range( boost::make_transform_iterator(start, double_extractor), boost::make_transform_iterator(end , double_extractor) ); }
This have other implications, for example if we have list<Human> hl, and struct get_age_functor { ... }; We can:
svg << plot_range( hl.begin(), hl.end(), get_age_functor() ); // fun stuff :)
By Paul Bristow
- Customize background color of plot
- Customize the background border color
- Customize the "axis area" background color
- Title
- Customize font
- Customize font color
- Axis
- Customize line colors
- Customize line thickness
- Define labels for axis
- Major ticks width, length, color
- Minor ticks width, length, color
- Reasonable defaults for ticks
- Axis marker labels
- Consider the axis for data where the origin is not in the view window
- Consider auto-scaling
- Grid lines
- Data representation
- Allow different data representation points
- Allow appropriate customization of data points
- Consider labels for data points (combined with exploration of hover-text features of SVG mentioned above)
- Consider how to concisely represent the scale of data points
- Multiple data series
- Legend
- Border
- color
- position
- border thickness
- background colors
- Unicode strings
4. Bugs D:
- Changing or setting the x_scale after calling my_graph<<draw_axis() makes the axis not be drawn.
- This is caused because I store points after setting the graph. I will fix this by storing infinity as +NaN in the point, and when outputting, writing it at a location far off the graph